Steering pump

What can you do with a faulty steering pump?

June 17, 2025
4 min reading time
Gerard Brouwers
What can you do with a faulty steering pump?

If you have noticed any of the symptoms - such as strange noises, a heavy-feeling steering wheel, intermittent power steering or vibrations in the steering wheel - then chances are there is a problem with the steering pump. In that case, don't wait too long, but take immediate action. A faulty steering pump not only affects driving comfort, but can also lead to dangerous situations on the road.

Steps to Solve the Problem

1. Check the hydraulic oil

The correct amount and quality of power steering fluid is essential for a properly functioning steering pump. Too low a fluid level causes pressure loss, which can lead to heavy steering and damage to the pump. Check the level regularly and top up with the correct fluid according to the manufacturer's specifications.

Also note the condition of the fluid: if it smells dark, dirty or burned, replacement is necessary. Contaminated fluid interferes with pump operation and can cause premature wear.
Leaks in pipes or the pump itself are a common cause of fluid loss. Track leaks quickly and get them fixed. Auto Elect is happy to help you diagnose, overhaul or replace them.

2. Check the steering pump drive

The operation of the steering pump depends greatly on how it is driven - mechanically or electronically.

In mechanical pumps, the drive is via a belt connected to the motor. A worn, loose or broken belt can cause the pump to operate inadequately or not at all. Check the condition of the belt regularly and replace it when worn to avoid problems.

Electric steering pumps work with electric motors, sensors and a steering module. Faults in any of these components can cause power steering to fail. Auto Elect specializes in reading fault codes and accurately diagnosing electric steering pumps.

Note: Always follow the manufacturer's installation guidelines when installing or replacing an electric steering pump. Failure to follow these guidelines may result in malfunction or permanent damage to electronic components.

3. Steering pump overhaul or replacement

If the pump is worn or internally damaged, then overhaul or replacement is necessary. Steering pumps are often easy to overhaul. If overhaul is not possible, we can also supply a new pump in many cases. Auto Elect is happy to help you diagnose the problem and offer appropriate overhaul or replacement solutions according to factory specifications.

4. Installation

Air in the system interferes with pump operation. Bleeding can often be done simply by moving the steering wheel completely from side to side several times with the engine running. This helps to remove air from the system. Do this with the reservoir cap loose, allowing any air to escape. Make sure that the fluid level remains adequate while bleeding.

With electric steering pumps, it is important to always read the error codes and clear them if necessary. In some cases, it is also necessary to re-teach the steering angle sensor for proper system operation.

When to call in a professional?

While some of the above steps can be done yourself, it is always wise to call in a specialist, especially if you are dealing with complex systems such as electric power steering. Auto Elect is a specialist in both hydraulic and electric steering pumps and can help you diagnose them correctly. We do not offer replacements, but can advise you on overhauling steering pumps or providing replacements that meet the highest quality standards.

Safety Warning

Don't keep driving with a faulty steering pump! A malfunctioning steering pump can significantly reduce control of your vehicle, which can be dangerous, especially at low speeds or while parking. Failure to fix a faulty power steering system can lead to serious accidents. Always consult a specialist, such as Auto Elect, for a professional diagnosis and repair.

Conclusion

A faulty steering pump, whether hydraulic or electric, can have serious consequences for driving safety and comfort. It is important to take quick action when symptoms such as heavy steering, irregular power steering or strange noises occur. Auto Elect offers expert diagnosis and helps you find the right solution, from overhauling to offering replacements. Remember to strictly follow the installation instructions for electric steering pumps to ensure safe and efficient operation.